Yabani otlar her bah\u00e7\u0131van i\u00e7in ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz bir dikendir. Baz\u0131 yabani otlar, gen\u00e7 karahindibalar\u0131n yenilebilir ye\u015fillikleri ve dulavratotunun besleyici k\u00f6kleri gibi faydalar sunsa da, onlar\u0131 erken fark etmezseniz \u00e7o\u011fu h\u0131zla sinir bozucu, s\u00fcrekli bir m\u00fccadele haline gelir. Bah\u00e7e yabani otlar\u0131 su, g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve toprak besinlerini g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden \u00e7alabilir ve hatta baz\u0131lar\u0131 topra\u011fa di\u011fer bitkilerin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini engelleyen zehirli kimyasallar salabilir.\n<\/p>\n
MOTHER EARTH NEWS, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri ve Kanada'daki bah\u00e7elerde hangi yabani otlar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck sorunlar\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011funu \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in 2.000'den fazla bah\u00e7\u0131vanla anket yapt\u0131. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lardan bah\u00e7elerindeki en k\u00f6t\u00fc yabani otlar\u0131n hangileri oldu\u011funu derecelendirmelerini ve bize en iyi organik yabani ot kontrol y\u00f6ntemlerini anlatmalar\u0131n\u0131 istedik. Ayr\u0131ca belirli mal\u00e7 t\u00fcrlerinin, organik herbisitlerin ve bah\u00e7e yabani otlar\u0131yla ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan ara\u00e7lar\u0131n etkinli\u011fini de de\u011ferlendirdiler.\n<\/p>\n
\u0130ki bin bah\u00e7\u0131van yan\u0131l\u0131yor olamaz ’ yabani otlar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mek i\u00e7in en iyi aletler aras\u0131nda \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00e7apa t\u00fcrleri (bkz. Zor \u00c7al\u0131\u015fan Bah\u00e7e \u00c7apalar\u0131), iyi bir bah\u00e7e \u00e7atal\u0131, bir bah\u00e7e b\u0131\u00e7a\u011f\u0131, bir karahindiba \u00e7ekece\u011fi (baz\u0131lar\u0131 bunun yerine eski bir tornavida veya kasap b\u0131\u00e7a\u011f\u0131 kullan\u0131r) ve y\u00fcksek kaliteli bir \u00e7ift eldiven bulunur.\n<\/p>\n
Ev bah\u00e7elerindeki en k\u00f6t\u00fc 10 yabani ot aras\u0131nda d\u00f6rt temsilciyle otlar ba\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ekti: yenge\u00e7 otu, Bermuda otu, vakvak otu ve Johnson otu. Mansiyona lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclenler aras\u0131nda r\u0131ht\u0131m otu, kuzu g\u00f6be\u011fi, knotweed ve zehirli sarma\u015f\u0131k yer ald\u0131. Elle ay\u0131klama ve organik maddelerle yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde mal\u00e7lama, en \u00e7ok \u00f6vg\u00fc alan kontrol \u00f6nlemleriydi ve ciddi istilalara kar\u015f\u0131 korunmak i\u00e7in s\u0131k izleme ve erken m\u00fcdahalenin yerini hi\u00e7bir \u015fey tutamaz.\n<\/p>\n
Yukar\u0131daki Resim Galerisinde yer alan resimler, en k\u00f6t\u00fc 10 yabani otun erken te\u015fhisinde size yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, en k\u00f6t\u00fc 22 yabani otu (burada ele al\u0131nmayan 12 tanesi dahil) tan\u0131mlaman\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacak \u00fccretsiz bir poster indirin.\n<\/p>\n
Kapsaml\u0131 En K\u00f6t\u00fc Bah\u00e7e Yabani Otlar\u0131 Anketimizde, bah\u00e7\u0131vanlar yabani otlar\u0131 kontrol etmedeki etkinliklerine g\u00f6re \u00e7e\u015fitli mal\u00e7 t\u00fcrlerini ve organik herbisitleri de\u011ferlendirdi. Her bir t\u00fcr\u00fc deneyenler aras\u0131nda, her birini etkili bulan kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n y\u00fczdesi de dahil olmak \u00fczere, y\u00f6ntemlerin nas\u0131l s\u0131raland\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilmi\u015ftir.\n<\/p>\n
G\u00fcne\u015fi Yakalay\u0131n. Daha fazla bah\u00e7\u0131van mal\u00e7larla herbisitlerden daha ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olduklar\u0131n\u0131 bildirmi\u015ftir. Mal\u00e7 se\u00e7eneklerinizi de\u011ferlendirirken, en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck dereceli mal\u00e7 t\u00fcr\u00fc olan \u015feffaf plasti\u011fin — yabani otlar\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in yaln\u0131zca yaz\u0131n kullan\u0131l\u0131rsa ve topra\u011f\u0131n \u00fczerine s\u0131k\u0131ca \u00e7ekilirse i\u015fe yarayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve yabani otlar\u0131n tolere edemeyece\u011fi s\u0131cak bir ortam yarataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 unutmay\u0131n. \u015eeffaf plastik alt\u0131nda g\u00fcne\u015ften gelen radyan \u0131s\u0131y\u0131 yakalama y\u00f6ntemine genellikle solarizasyon denir. Bir yata\u011f\u0131 solarize etmek i\u00e7in, \u00e7\u0131plak toprak alanlar\u0131n\u0131 sulay\u0131n ve ard\u0131ndan bu alanlar\u0131 \u015feffaf plastikle kaplay\u0131n. Bir hendek kaz\u0131n ve s\u0131k\u0131ca \u00e7ekilmi\u015f plasti\u011fin kenarlar\u0131n\u0131 hende\u011fe g\u00f6m\u00fcn, b\u00f6ylece \u0131s\u0131 birikecektir ve plastik \u00f6rt\u00fcy\u00fc \u00fc\u00e7 ila alt\u0131 hafta boyunca bah\u00e7e yata\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde tutun.\n<\/p>\n
Mal\u00e7lar G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u0130la\u00e7lard\u0131r. Bir\u00e7ok bah\u00e7\u0131van, en ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 mal\u00e7 stratejisinin gazete ve gazete ka\u011f\u0131tlar\u0131 kullanmak oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.\n<\/p>\n
En s\u0131k belirtilen ipu\u00e7lar\u0131, mal\u00e7 serilmeden \u00f6nce b\u00fcy\u00fcme mevsiminin ba\u015flar\u0131nda birka\u00e7 iyi el ay\u0131klama seans\u0131 yapmak ve sezon boyunca \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcrken organik mal\u00e7lar\u0131 yeniden uygulamaya devam etmekti. \u00c7im k\u0131rp\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 yabani otlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini ayn\u0131 kal\u0131nl\u0131ktaki saman veya samandan daha iyi engeller, ancak genellikle o kadar uzun s\u00fcre dayanmaz. \u00c7im ayr\u0131ca saman, saman veya yapraklardan daha fazla faydal\u0131 nitrojen a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r. Mal\u00e7lama rejiminize erken, yabani otlar tutunmadan \u00f6nce ba\u015flay\u0131n ve \u00e7ok fazla uygulama yapmaktan \u00e7ekinmeyin — yapabiliyorsan\u0131z, saman, saman veya yapraklarla 6 ila 8 in\u00e7 derinli\u011finde veya \u00e7im k\u0131rp\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131yla 2 ila 3 in\u00e7 derinli\u011finde mal\u00e7lay\u0131n. Organik mal\u00e7lar yabani otlar\u0131 bast\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131, verimlili\u011fi art\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131, nemi koruduklar\u0131 ve genellikle \u00fccretsiz olduklar\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00f6rtl\u00fc bir kazan\u00e7t\u0131r. \u00c7im k\u0131rp\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ve yapraklar\u0131 arazinizden toplay\u0131n ya da \u00e7im herbisiti kullanmayan arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131zdan veya kom\u015fular\u0131n\u0131zdan temin edin.\n<\/p>\n
Bir\u00e7ok kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131, siyah plastik mal\u00e7\u0131n yabani otlardan gelen \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 engelledi\u011fi i\u00e7in etkili oldu\u011funu, ancak sonunda bozuldu\u011funda bah\u00e7enizde da\u011f\u0131n\u0131k par\u00e7alar b\u0131rakabilece\u011fini belirtti. Di\u011ferleri, yabani otlar\u0131 yollardan uzak tutmak i\u00e7in bir saman tabakas\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131na serilen peyzaj kuma\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yarar\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti.\n<\/p>\n
Organik Herbisitler. Organik herbisitler hakk\u0131nda yorum yapan bah\u00e7\u0131vanlar\u0131n neredeyse tamam\u0131, i\u015fe yarayanlar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca ge\u00e7ici bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sundu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Bir\u00e7o\u011fu ma\u011fazadan sat\u0131n al\u0131nan se\u00e7eneklerin paraya de\u011fmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Bir\u00e7ok bah\u00e7\u0131van, g\u00fcne\u015fli bir g\u00fcnde yabani otlara do\u011frudan uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sirkenin etkili bir herbisit se\u00e7ene\u011fi oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmektedir. Bah\u00e7enizdeki toprak besin a\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumak konusunda temkinliyseniz, sirkenin toprak mikroorganizmalar\u0131na k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck zararlar verebilece\u011fini unutmay\u0131n.\n<\/p>\n
Shelley Stonebrook, MOTHER EARTH NEWS dergisinin ana bah\u00e7e edit\u00f6r\u00fcd\u00fcr. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir g\u0131da yeti\u015ftirme konusunda tutkulu ve ayn\u0131 zamanda bo\u015f zamanlar\u0131nda Stonegrass Farms Soap Co. \u015firketini i\u015fletiyor. Onu Twitter ve Pinterest'te takip edin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Yabani otlar her bah\u00e7\u0131van i\u00e7in ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz bir dikendir. Baz\u0131 yabani otlar, gen\u00e7 karahindibalar\u0131n yenilebilir ye\u015fillikleri ve dulavratotunun besleyici k\u00f6kleri gibi faydalar sunsa da, onlar\u0131 erken fark etmezseniz \u00e7o\u011fu h\u0131zla sinir bozucu, s\u00fcrekli bir m\u00fccadele haline gelir. Bah\u00e7e yabani otlar\u0131 su, g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve toprak besinlerini g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden \u00e7alabilir ve hatta baz\u0131lar\u0131 topra\u011fa di\u011fer bitkilerin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":80170,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[121],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80163","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-pest-control"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80163","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80163"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80163\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80170"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80163"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80163"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80163"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}