Atv\u0113liet laiku, lai apzin\u0101tu savus resursus, vajadz\u012bbas un v\u0113lmes, kas pal\u012bdz\u0113s jums veiksm\u012bgi izveidot permakult\u016bras saimniec\u012bbas projektu vai \u012bpa\u0161uma dizainu.\n<\/p>\n
Permakult\u016bras prakses \u012bsteno\u0161ana var b\u016bt p\u0101rlieku sare\u017e\u0123\u012bta, bet ne t\u0101p\u0113c, ka tr\u016bkst inform\u0101cijas, r\u012bku, pa\u0146\u0113mienu, prasmju vai ieteikumu. Daudzus cilv\u0113kus kav\u0113 tas, ka tr\u016bkst skaidri defin\u0113ta permakult\u016bras \u012bpa\u0161uma projekt\u0113\u0161anas, izstr\u0101des un apsaimnieko\u0161anas procesa. Par laimi, veidojot permakult\u016bras \u012bpa\u0161umu, j\u016bs varat iev\u0113rojami samazin\u0101t izskat\u0101mo iesp\u0113ju skaitu, ja velt\u012bsiet laiku Venna diagrammas izveidei, kur\u0101 iez\u012bm\u0113siet, kas jums ir, ko v\u0113laties un kas ir pareizi.\n<\/p>\n
Lab\u0101 zi\u0146a ir t\u0101, ka permakult\u016bra jau ietver liel\u0101ko da\u013cu instrumentu un ideju, kas var pal\u012bdz\u0113t mums \u0161aj\u0101 elimin\u0101cijas proces\u0101. \u0160ie instrumenti un idejas ir tikai j\u0101organiz\u0113 un j\u0101pielieto cit\u0101d\u0101 veid\u0101 nek\u0101 l\u012bdz \u0161im. Jo \u012bpa\u0161i permakult\u016bras dizaina kvintesenci\u0101l\u0101 vajadz\u012bbu un izn\u0101kumu anal\u012bze — kas ietver k\u0101da dizaina elementa izv\u0113li un uzskait\u012bjumu, kas tam nepiecie\u0161ams un ko tas ra\u017eo — ir kaut kas t\u0101ds, ko m\u0113s reti kad veicam attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz m\u016bsu sist\u0113mu centr\u0101lo elementu - sevi. K\u0101 j\u016bs redz\u0113siet, piem\u0113rojot \u0161o dizaina metodi sev, t\u0101 pal\u012bdz\u0113s jums atrisin\u0101t pirm\u0101s divas kopas Venna diagramm\u0101: to, kas jums ir, un to, ko v\u0113laties. Vadl\u012bnijas p\u0113d\u0113jam kopumam (kas ir pareizi) var atrast nekur citur k\u0101 tr\u012bs permakult\u016bras \u0113tik\u0101: r\u016bpes par zemi, r\u016bpes par cilv\u0113kiem un r\u016bpes par n\u0101kotni. Papla\u0161inot \u0161os permakult\u016bras j\u0113dzienus, j\u016bs papildin\u0101siet savu Venna diagrammu un p\u0101rvar\u0113siet c\u012b\u0146u, kad nezin\u0101t, ko dar\u012bt.\n<\/p>\n
Pirms izlemt, ko dar\u012bt pat nelielos projektos, nemaz nerun\u0101jot par zemes projekt\u0113\u0161anu un att\u012bst\u012b\u0161anu, ir lietder\u012bgi veikt visaptvero\u0161u jums pieejamo resursu uzskaiti.\n<\/p>\n
Divi resursu veidi, kas vispirms n\u0101k pr\u0101t\u0101, parasti ir finan\u0161u un materi\u0101lie resursi. Ta\u010du paties\u012bb\u0101 ir daudz vair\u0101k resursu nek\u0101 tikai nauda bankas kont\u0101 vai instrumenti un piederumi gar\u0101\u017e\u0101. Pirms zin\u0101t, k\u0101 r\u012bkoties t\u0101l\u0101k, jums b\u016bs nepiecie\u0161ams izveidot visaptvero\u0161u sarakstu par visiem resursiem, kas jums pieder vai ir pieejami un kas var jums pal\u012bdz\u0113t vai trauc\u0113t.\n<\/p>\n
Asto\u0146as kapit\u0101la formas, ko izstr\u0101d\u0101ju\u0161i permakult\u016brzin\u0101tnieki \u012atans Rolands un Gregorijs Landua, ir holistiska sist\u0113ma resursu defin\u012bcijas papla\u0161in\u0101\u0161anai. Papildus bie\u017e\u0101k sastopamajiem finan\u0161u un materi\u0101lajiem resursiem \u0161\u012b sist\u0113ma ietver ar\u012b dz\u012bves, soci\u0101los, gar\u012bgos, pieredzes, intelektu\u0101los un kult\u016bras resursus. Iepriek\u0161 min\u0113taj\u0101 sait\u0113 tie ir aprakst\u012bti un katram no tiem ir nor\u0101d\u012btas kop\u012bg\u0101s val\u016btas, lietder\u012bba labkl\u0101j\u012bbas paaugstin\u0101\u0161anas gal\u012bgajam m\u0113r\u0137im un kop\u012bgi eso\u0161ie uzskait\u012bjumi.\n<\/p>\n
Person\u012bgo resursu inventariz\u0101cija ietver visu to lietu uzskait\u012b\u0161anu, kas ietilpst \u0161aj\u0101s asto\u0146\u0101s kategorij\u0101s un ko var\u0113tu izmantot vai izmantot, lai sasniegtu savus m\u0113r\u0137us, k\u0101 ar\u012b visus negat\u012bvos resursus vai par\u0101dus \u0161ajos resursos. Piem\u0113ram, j\u016bs var\u0113tu b\u016bt par\u0101d\u0101 bankai naudu (par\u0101ds j\u016bsu finan\u0161u resursiem) vai esat par\u0101d\u0101 draugam par pakalpojumu (par\u0101ds j\u016bsu soci\u0101lajiem resursiem).\n<\/p>\n
Atceros, ka pirmo reizi, kad velt\u012bju laiku \u0161\u012b uzdevuma izpildei, man bija tr\u012bs galven\u0101s atzi\u0146as. Pirm\u0101 atzi\u0146a bija par to, cik bag\u0101ts es patie\u0161\u0101m esmu. Agr\u0101k, ja k\u0101ds k\u0101 manas bag\u0101t\u012bbas r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101ju izmantotu tikai manas ien\u0101kumu deklar\u0101cijas, var\u0113tu \u0161\u0137ist, ka dz\u012bvoju nedaudz virs nabadz\u012bbas sliek\u0161\u0146a. Tagad, izmantojot sist\u0113mu, kas holistiski inform\u0113 par citiem v\u0113rt\u012bgiem resursiem, kuri man pieder vai kuriem es varu piek\u013c\u016bt, tas pats cilv\u0113ks saskat\u012btu p\u0101rpiln\u012bbu. Vislab\u0101kais ir tas, ka \u0161\u012b bag\u0101t\u012bba ir atbr\u012bvota no nodok\u013ciem un ir im\u016bna pret fiat naudas sist\u0113mas sv\u0101rst\u012bb\u0101m.\n<\/p>\n
Otrais atkl\u0101jums bija tas, ka tagad man bija skaidr\u0101ks priek\u0161stats par v\u0113lamo galam\u0113r\u0137i, k\u0101 ar\u012b par jaunieg\u016btajiem resursiem, kas bija l\u012bdzeklis, lai tur nok\u013c\u016btu. Man nekad nav paticis nomirt ar piepild\u012btu gar\u0101\u017eu un pilnu bankas kontu, ta\u010du ieguld\u012bjumi savos dz\u012bves, soci\u0101lajos, gar\u012bgajos, pieredzes, intelektu\u0101lajos un kult\u016bras resursos k\u013cuva par sp\u0113c\u012bgu motiv\u0101ciju.\n<\/p>\n
Tre\u0161\u0101 atzi\u0146a bija t\u0101da, ka mana c\u012b\u0146a par to, ko dar\u012bt, s\u0101ka \u0161\u0137ist maz\u0101k sare\u017e\u0123\u012bta. L\u012bdz\u012bgi k\u0101 ainav\u0101 \u016bdens vienm\u0113r pl\u016bst uz zem\u0101ko punktu, ar\u012b mani l\u0113mumi intuit\u012bvi virz\u012bja uz jaunu fokusa punktu, kas bija papla\u0161in\u0101ta labkl\u0101j\u012bbas defin\u012bcija.\n<\/p>\n
Person\u012bgo resursu inventariz\u0101cija man pal\u012bdz\u0113ja uzz\u012bm\u0113t “Kas tev ir?” un “Ko tu gribi?” ap\u013cus sav\u0101 Venna diagramm\u0101 un ierobe\u017eot visas bezgal\u012bg\u0101s iesp\u0113jas man\u0101 dz\u012bv\u0113. To darot, mana c\u012b\u0146a par to, ko dar\u012bt, s\u0101ka izpl\u016bst.\n<\/p>\n
Veidojot person\u012bgo resursu sarakstu, varat izv\u0113l\u0113ties t\u0101du form\u0101tu, kas ir viegli p\u0101rskat\u0101ms un atjaunin\u0101ms. Labi noder digit\u0101l\u0101 izkl\u0101jlapa vai tr\u012bs ri\u0146\u0137u mapes ar asto\u0146u person\u012bgo resursu veidu ciln\u0113m. Un, t\u0101 viet\u0101, lai veidotu to no tuk\u0161as pap\u012bra lapas, j\u016bs varat vienk\u0101r\u0161i apskat\u012bt sleju “kop\u0113jie eso\u0161ie saraksti” un iesniegt eso\u0161\u0101 saraksta vai p\u0101rskatu kopiju attiec\u012bgaj\u0101 ciln\u0113. Piem\u0113ram, jaun\u0101kos finan\u0161u p\u0101rskatus vai bankas kopsavilkumus uzglab\u0101jiet zem cilnes “Finan\u0161u resursi” svar\u012bgu cilv\u0113ku un soci\u0101lo sakaru sarakstu zem cilnes “Soci\u0101lie resursi” un t\u0101 t\u0101l\u0101k. J\u016bs, visticam\u0101k, konstat\u0113siet, ka eso\u0161ie saraksti ir nepiln\u012bgi, t\u0101p\u0113c ar\u012b jums b\u016bs nepiecie\u0161ams veikt nelielu pr\u0101ta v\u0113tru un ieg\u016bt piln\u012bg\u0101ku priek\u0161statu par savu permakult\u016bras projektu.\n<\/p>\n
Papildus resursu uzskait\u012bjumam, ko izveidojat, lai noskaidrotu, kas jums ir, izveidojiet lapu, kur\u0101 preciz\u0113jat, ko v\u0113laties un kas ir pareizi. Es to saucu par “v\u0113rt\u012bbu un v\u012bziju vienpap\u012bru.” “V\u0113rt\u012bbas un v\u012bzijas” zem\u0101k dotais saraksts ir veidne, kur\u0101 izmantoti tikai devi\u0146i teikumi. Pirmaj\u0101 teikum\u0101 j\u0101nor\u0101da j\u016bsu pamatv\u0113rt\u012bbas (kuras j\u016bs varat balst\u012bt uz permakult\u016bras \u0113tiku - r\u016bpes par zemi, r\u016bpes par cilv\u0113kiem un r\u016bpes par n\u0101kotni), bet p\u0101r\u0113jie asto\u0146i teikumi ir v\u012bzijas. Es iesaku uzrakst\u012bt pa vienam teikumam par katru no asto\u0146\u0101m resursu kategorij\u0101m (dz\u012bves, soci\u0101lie, gar\u012bgie, pieredzes, intelektu\u0101lie, kult\u016bras, finan\u0161u un materi\u0101lie). Katrs v\u012bzijas apgalvojums noteiks attiec\u012bg\u0101 resursa optim\u0101lo izpausmi attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz j\u016bsu liel\u0101ku labkl\u0101j\u012bbu. Kad \u0161is dokuments b\u016bs pabeigts, tas ne tikai pal\u012bdz\u0113s jums un j\u016bsu l\u0113mumu pie\u0146\u0113m\u0113jiem atrasties uz vienas lapas; tas ar\u012b kalpos k\u0101 person\u012bgais treneris, kas motiv\u0113s j\u016bs, kad esat uz pareiz\u0101 ce\u013ca, vai k\u0101 arbitrs, kas pal\u012bdz\u0113s vad\u012bt j\u016bsu r\u012bc\u012bbu, ja apmald\u012bsieties.\n<\/p>\n
Iesp\u0113jams, j\u016bs dom\u0101jat: “K\u0101p\u0113c man b\u016btu j\u0101preciz\u0113, ko es v\u0113los? Es zinu, ko gribu!” Man ir bijis diezgan daudz klientu, kas s\u0101kotn\u0113ji p\u0101rmeta manu uzst\u0101j\u012bgo pras\u012bbu izpild\u012bt \u0161o soli. Tom\u0113r to, ko m\u0113s dom\u0101jam, ka v\u0113lamies, bie\u017ei vien aiz\u0113no m\u016bsu paradigmas un ierobe\u017eo \u0161aurs person\u012bgo resursu redz\u0113jums. Atv\u0113lot laiku resursu inventariz\u0101cijai un v\u0113rt\u012bbu un v\u012bziju vienas lapas izveidei, j\u016bsu idejas izk\u013c\u016bs no j\u016bsu pa\u0161u galvas un non\u0101ks dienas gaism\u0101, kur j\u016bs var\u0113siet t\u0101s p\u0101rbaud\u012bt un veidot ar distances skaidr\u012bbu. Tas pal\u012bdz\u0113s jums saprast, ko dar\u012bt t\u0101, lai pan\u0101ktu liel\u0101ku labkl\u0101j\u012bbu visiem. Un tas \u013caus lab\u0101k un viegl\u0101k pie\u0146emt l\u0113mumus, pan\u0101kot liel\u0101ku saska\u0146ot\u012bbu, maz\u0101k konfliktu un liel\u0101ku mieru. Tas ir absol\u016bts priek\u0161noteikums veiksm\u012bgai permakult\u016bras \u012bpa\u0161uma izveidei.\n<\/p>\n
Viens no maniem iecien\u012bt\u0101kajiem uzdevumiem, ko es veicu ar klientiem p\u0113c tam, kad vi\u0146i ir pabeigu\u0161i savu v\u0113rt\u012bbu un v\u012bziju apkopojumu, ir likt vi\u0146iem apsv\u0113rt, cik tuvu vi\u0146u pa\u0161reiz\u0113j\u0101 realit\u0101te ir vi\u0146u tikko uzrakst\u012btaj\u0101m v\u012bzij\u0101m. Es mudinu vi\u0146us pa vienam p\u0101rskat\u012bt katra resursa atsevi\u0161\u0137os apgalvojumus un p\u0113c tam pajaut\u0101t sev, cik tuvu vi\u0146i ir savas v\u012bzijas sasnieg\u0161anai. Bie\u017ei vien cilv\u0113ki j\u016bt, ka vi\u0146iem \u013coti labi veicas vien\u0101 vai div\u0101s person\u012bgo resursu kategorij\u0101s, bet cit\u0101s jom\u0101s vi\u0146iem pietr\u016bkst, da\u017ek\u0101rt pat iev\u0113rojami. Interesanti var b\u016bt ar\u012b tad, ja partneri at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bgi redz k\u0101du plaisu (vai plaisas tr\u016bkumu), kas tad raisa turpm\u0101ku sarunu un izpratni. Atcerieties, ka paties\u0101 v\u0113rt\u012bba ir p\u0101rdom\u0101m, nevis rakst\u012b\u0161anai.\n<\/p>\n
P\u0113d\u0113jais \u0161\u012b uzdevuma solis ir vienoties par v\u012bzijas formul\u0113jumiem un p\u0113c tam p\u0101rk\u0101rtot sec\u012bbu, k\u0101d\u0101 tie par\u0101d\u0101s j\u016bsu vienlap\u0101. Tiem apgalvojumiem, kuros plaisa ir visliel\u0101k\u0101, vajadz\u0113tu b\u016bt lapas aug\u0161pus\u0113 vai tuvu tai.\n<\/p>\n
P\u0113c tam, kad esmu redz\u0113jis desmitiem piln\u012bgi at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bgu v\u0113rt\u012bbu un v\u012bziju vienas lapas versiju, ko izveidoju\u0161i mani studenti, klienti un kol\u0113\u0123i, es v\u0113l neesmu izlas\u012bjis nevienu, uz kuras es negrib\u0113tu uzlikt savu v\u0101rdu ar, augst\u0101kais, da\u017eiem nelieliem uzlabojumiem. Tas ir apbr\u012bnojami, ka, kad m\u0113s velt\u0101m laiku apst\u0101ties un padom\u0101t, m\u0113s visi v\u0113lamies vienu un to pa\u0161u un visi zin\u0101m, kas ir pareizi. Tas bie\u017ei liek man aizdom\u0101ties, kas var\u0113tu notikt, ja ikviens m\u016bsu plan\u0113tas iedz\u012bvot\u0101js velt\u012btu laiku \u0161iem vienk\u0101r\u0161ajiem vingrin\u0101jumiem. Autors D\u017eareds Daimonds (Jared Diamond) savu p\u0113t\u012bjumu par sabruku\u0161aj\u0101m sabiedr\u012bb\u0101m apkopojis, sakot: “Man \u0161\u0137iet, ka iz\u0161\u0137iro\u0161a noz\u012bme, nosverot izn\u0101kumu uz veiksmes vai neveiksmes pusi, ir bijusi divu veidu izv\u0113lei: ilgtermi\u0146a pl\u0101no\u0161anai un v\u0113lmei p\u0101rskat\u012bt pamatv\u0113rt\u012bbas.”\n<\/p>\n
Dz\u012bvot t\u0101, lai man pa\u0161am un visiem maniem tuviniekiem b\u016btu labi un lai n\u0101kotn\u0113 ar\u012b citiem b\u016btu t\u0101das pa\u0161as vai lab\u0101kas iesp\u0113jas.\n<\/p>\n
Robs Avis un Mi\u0161ela Avisa ir vado\u0161\u0101 nekustam\u0101 \u012bpa\u0161uma projekt\u0113\u0161anas uz\u0146\u0113muma Adaptive Habitat un pasaul\u0113 atz\u012bta, godalgota izgl\u012bt\u012bbas uz\u0146\u0113muma Verge Permaculture l\u012bdz\u012bpa\u0161nieki. Takota Koens ir permakult\u016bras pasniedz\u0113js, Sarkan\u0101 z\u012bmoga galdnieks, otr\u0101s paaudzes biolo\u0123iskais lauksaimnieks un Coen Farm, godalgotas 250 hekt\u0101ru permakult\u016bras saimniec\u012bbas Alberta, Kan\u0101d\u0101, l\u012bdz\u012bpa\u0161nieks un apsaimniekot\u0101js. \u0160is ir fragments no vi\u0146u gr\u0101matas Building Your Permaculture Property (New Society Publishers).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Atv\u0113liet laiku, lai apzin\u0101tu savus resursus, vajadz\u012bbas un v\u0113lmes, kas pal\u012bdz\u0113s jums veiksm\u012bgi izveidot permakult\u016bras saimniec\u012bbas projektu vai \u012bpa\u0161uma dizainu. Permakult\u016bras prakses \u012bsteno\u0161ana var b\u016bt p\u0101rlieku sare\u017e\u0123\u012bta, bet ne t\u0101p\u0113c, ka tr\u016bkst inform\u0101cijas, r\u012bku, pa\u0146\u0113mienu, prasmju vai ieteikumu. Daudzus cilv\u0113kus kav\u0113 tas, ka tr\u016bkst skaidri defin\u0113ta permakult\u016bras \u012bpa\u0161uma projekt\u0113\u0161anas, izstr\u0101des un apsaimnieko\u0161anas procesa. Par laimi, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":81860,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[116],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-81845","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-garden-planning"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81845","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=81845"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81845\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/81860"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=81845"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=81845"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=81845"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}