Sena sak\u0101mv\u0101rds saka: “Lab\u0101kais laiks st\u0101d\u012bt koku ir pirms divdesmit gadiem. Otrais lab\u0101kais laiks ir tagad.” Es dom\u0101ju, ka \u0161\u012b gudr\u012bbas p\u0113rle ir \u012bpa\u0161i patiesa, kad runa ir par aug\u013cu kokiem.\n<\/p>\n
Ir p\u0101r\u0101k viegli atlikt koku ieg\u0101di un st\u0101d\u012b\u0161anu. Tie var b\u016bt d\u0101rgi, un vienm\u0113r ir tik daudz citu dar\u0101mo darbu. Dom\u0101jot par aug\u013cu kokiem, ir ar\u012b viegli sagroz\u012bt lo\u0123iku: “Var paiet septi\u0146i gadi, l\u012bdz es g\u016b\u0161u aug\u013cus, tad k\u0101p\u0113c gan to dar\u012bt?” Bet ziniet ko. J\u016bs gaid\u012bsit daudz ilg\u0101k, ja \u0161os kokus nekad nest\u0101st\u012bsiet.\n<\/p>\n
L\u016bk, mani padomi aug\u013cu koku izv\u0113lei un audz\u0113\u0161anai.\n<\/p>\n
Jo \u0101tr\u0101k iest\u0101d\u012bsiet aug\u013cu kokus, jo \u0101tr\u0101k tie dos aug\u013cus. T\u0101 k\u0101 tas ilgs vismaz divus gadus (da\u017e\u0101m \u0101be\u013cu \u0161\u0137irn\u0113m) l\u012bdz piecus vai vair\u0101k (\u0137ir\u0161iem vai \u0137ir\u0161iem), nekad nav par agru s\u0101kt. Ja aug\u013cu koku ieg\u0101de p\u0101rsniedz j\u016bsu bud\u017eeta iesp\u0113jas, varat apsv\u0113rt iesp\u0113ju k\u0101 d\u0101vanu ieteikt k\u0101du koku vai d\u0101vanu sertifik\u0101tu uz k\u0101du cien\u012bjamu kokaudz\u0113tavu, kur\u0101 tos pied\u0101v\u0101.\n<\/p>\n
Da\u017ei koki ir pa\u0161apputeksn\u0113jo\u0161i (liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca nektar\u012bnu, persiku, sk\u0101bo \u0137ir\u0161u). Citiem apputeksn\u0113\u0161anai nepiecie\u0161ama cita t\u0101s pa\u0161as \u0161\u0137irnes aug\u013ca apputeksn\u0113\u0161ana (liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca \u0101bolu, bumbieru, pl\u016bmju). Vislab\u0101k ir st\u0101d\u012bt krustapputeksn\u0113t\u0101jus ne t\u0101l\u0101k k\u0101 50 p\u0113du att\u0101lum\u0101. Ja jums ir paveicies, tuvum\u0101 k\u0101ds kaimi\u0146\u0161 ir iest\u0101d\u012bjis labu krustapputnu. Apapputeksn\u0113\u0161anai svar\u012bgs ir laiks: p\u0101rliecinieties, ka koki, ko ieg\u0101d\u0101jaties krustapputeksn\u0113\u0161anai, zied vien\u0101 un taj\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 gada laik\u0101.\n<\/p>\n
Svar\u012bgi ir ar\u012b zin\u0101t, kad vislab\u0101k st\u0101d\u012bt. Liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca st\u0101daudz\u0113tavu pieg\u0101d\u0101, pamatojoties uz st\u0101d\u012b\u0161anas laiku, kas piem\u0113rots j\u016bsu apgabalam; tom\u0113r, ja p\u0113rkat uz vietas, jums ir j\u0101uzzina viss iesp\u0113jamais par labv\u0113l\u012bgiem st\u0101d\u012b\u0161anas apst\u0101k\u013ciem.\n<\/p>\n
Uzziniet vair\u0101k par caurumu dzi\u013cumu un platumu, laist\u012b\u0161anas vajadz\u012bb\u0101m un apgrie\u0161anas pras\u012bb\u0101m. Ir daudz ko uzzin\u0101t. Ja j\u016bsu kokam nav pievienotas \u0161\u012bs instrukcijas, mekl\u0113jiet internet\u0101. Tikai p\u0101rliecinieties, ka j\u016bsu avoti ir uzticami.\n<\/p>\n
Lai ar\u012b k\u0101 j\u016bs v\u0113l\u0113tos, lai t\u0101 b\u016btu taisn\u012bba, j\u016bs nevarat audz\u0113t visu veidu aug\u013cus visos klimatiskajos apst\u0101k\u013cos. Piem\u0113ram, \u0101boliem nepiecie\u0161ams miera periods. Sals un citrusaug\u013ci nesader. Un, lai gan ir cilv\u0113ki, kas p\u0101rsp\u012bl\u0113 iesp\u0113jas, ir daudz j\u0101m\u0101c\u0101s un j\u0101str\u0101d\u0101, lai audz\u0113tu aug\u013cus nelabv\u0113l\u012bgos klimatiskajos apst\u0101k\u013cos. Lai uzzin\u0101tu, vai j\u016bsu dz\u012bvesviet\u0101 var audz\u0113t j\u016bsu iecien\u012btos aug\u013cus, sazinieties ar viet\u0113jo lauksaimniec\u012bbas konsult\u0101ciju dienestu.\n<\/p>\n
Jauna koka miza ir \u012bpa\u0161i jut\u012bga pret boj\u0101jumiem, ta\u010du t\u0101 ir pievilc\u012bga izsalku\u0161ajiem brie\u017eiem. Esiet dro\u0161i un izmantojiet k\u0101du koku apvalku vai aizsargu. J\u016bs varat ieg\u0101d\u0101ties t\u012bklu, caurul\u012btes, pap\u012bra vai audekla pl\u0113vi. Vai ar\u012b varat b\u016bt rado\u0161i un izgatavot savu koka aizsargu. Kad m\u0113s st\u0101d\u012bj\u0101m \u0101beli, viet\u0113j\u0101 tirg\u016b nevar\u0113j\u0101m atrast koku apvalku, t\u0101p\u0113c improviz\u0113j\u0101m, ieg\u0101d\u0101joties melnu gofr\u0113tu plastmasas dren\u0101\u017eas cauruli, kuru sagriez\u0101m atbilsto\u0161\u0101 garum\u0101 un tad vien\u0101 pus\u0113 p\u0101rgriez\u0101m. Tikai p\u0101rliecinieties, ka ar p\u0101r\u0101k cie\u0161u iet\u012b\u0161anu koka stumbrs netiek sa\u0161aurin\u0101ts.\n<\/p>\n
Nav nek\u0101 nepat\u012bkam\u0101ka, ja atkl\u0101jat, ka tie\u0161i pirms j\u016bsu aug\u013ci ir piln\u012bb\u0101 nogatavoju\u0161ies, bet kaut kas tos sasniedzis pirms jums. Lai pasarg\u0101tu aug\u013cu kokus no putniem, p\u0101rkl\u0101jiet tos ar t\u012bklu. \u0100ra su\u0146i pal\u012bdz\u0113s aiztur\u0113t jenotus, brie\u017eus un l\u0101\u010dus, ta\u010du ir ar\u012b citas iesp\u0113jas. Koku tur\u0113\u0161ana pien\u0101c\u012bgi ie\u017eogot\u0101 teritorij\u0101. (Brie\u017eu s\u0113tas vai divas paral\u0113las \u010detru p\u0113du augsta \u017eoga rindas, kas izvietotas \u010detru p\u0113du att\u0101lum\u0101 viena no otras, ne\u013caus brie\u017eiem iek\u013c\u016bt.) Ar\u012b jenotiem vajadz\u0113tu izvair\u012bties no jenotiem, ja j\u016bs pievienojat elektrisk\u0101 \u017eoga rindu pie otra \u017eoga. M\u0113s nol\u0113m\u0101m papla\u0161in\u0101t savu d\u0101rze\u0146u d\u0101rzu, lai taj\u0101 var\u0113tu izvietot aug\u013cu kokus, un visu to no\u017eogoj\u0101m ar brie\u017eu \u017eogu. Pagaid\u0101m viss ir labi.\n<\/p>\n
K\u0101ds ir apsveramo koku pieaugu\u0161a koka platums? P\u0101rliecinieties, ka starp tiem ir pietiekami daudz vietas. Ar speci\u0101l\u0101m atzaro\u0161anas metod\u0113m ir iesp\u0113jams audz\u0113t kokus kompakt\u0101k, nek\u0101 to paredz standarta att\u0101lumi, tom\u0113r ir \u013coti svar\u012bgi \u0161o metodi izp\u0113t\u012bt. Labs avots ir gr\u0101mata Grow a Little Fruit Tree: Vienk\u0101r\u0161as atzaro\u0161anas metodes aug\u013cu kokiem, kas aug maz\u0101 plat\u012bb\u0101 un \u013cauj viegli nov\u0101kt ra\u017eu.\n<\/p>\n
Jums ir j\u0101dom\u0101 ar\u012b par to, k\u0101 nov\u0101ksiet aug\u013cu ra\u017eu. Vai j\u016bs patie\u0161\u0101m v\u0113laties k\u0101pt pa pagarin\u0101m\u0101m k\u0101pn\u0113m, kas balst\u012btas uz koku zariem, lai nov\u0101ktu aug\u013cus? Vai ar\u012b, lai apgrieztu kokus? Tas var b\u016bt b\u012bstami, \u012bpa\u0161i gados vec\u0101kiem d\u0101rzniekiem. Ja tie ir pieejami, apsveriet pundurkokus vai puspundurkokus, nevis liel\u0101kos standarta kokus, lai atvieglotu to kop\u0161anu un ra\u017eas nov\u0101k\u0161anu.\n<\/p>\n
Aug\u013cu koku augsn\u0113 j\u0101b\u016bt daudz bar\u012bbas vielu, un jebkur\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 var b\u016bt nepiecie\u0161ams pievienot papildin\u0101jumus. St\u0101diet tur, kur ir laba dren\u0101\u017ea. Un st\u0101diet tur, kur j\u016bsu kokiem katru dienu ir nodro\u0161in\u0101tas vismaz piecas stundas saules gaismas.\n<\/p>\n
Ja st\u0101d\u012bjumu ir p\u0101r\u0101k daudz, ir maz ticams, ka jums izdosies veikt nepiecie\u0161amo apkopi. Apsveriet, kurus aug\u013cus j\u016bsu \u0123imene visbie\u017e\u0101k \u0113d\u012bs, kuri ir visdaudzpus\u012bg\u0101kie, cik daudz aug\u013cu jums patie\u0161\u0101m nepiecie\u0161ams. Nav iemesla st\u0101d\u012bt veselu \u0101be\u013cd\u0101rzu, ja j\u016bsu ra\u017ea kalpos tikai j\u016bsu \u0123imenei. (No otras puses, atcerieties, ka \u0101bolus var \u017e\u0101v\u0113t v\u0113lai ziemai, konserv\u0113t \u016bdens peld\u0113 k\u0101 \u0101bolu m\u0113rci vai p\u012br\u0101gu pild\u012bjumu vai no tiem var pagatavot sulu sidram.)\n<\/p>\n
Aug\u013cu koki alkst uzman\u012bbas, da\u017ei vair\u0101k nek\u0101 citi. Ar\u012b \u0161aj\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 ir j\u0101veic izp\u0113te, lai noskaidrotu, cik daudz apr\u016bpes nepiecie\u0161ams konkr\u0113tiem kokiem. Visiem tiem nepiecie\u0161ama mul\u010d\u0113\u0161ana, apgrie\u0161ana, m\u0113slo\u0161ana un regul\u0101ra un bie\u017ea laist\u012b\u0161ana. Jums ar\u012b r\u016bp\u012bgi j\u0101aizsarg\u0101 koki no kait\u0113k\u013ciem un slim\u012bb\u0101m. B\u016btiska ir r\u016bp\u012bga rudens t\u012br\u012b\u0161ana.\n<\/p>\n
K\u0101du labumu j\u016bsu \u0123imene g\u016bs, ja d\u0101rz\u0101 b\u016bs aug\u013cu koki. \u0160obr\u012bd nav piem\u0113rot\u0101ka laika, lai s\u0101ktu.\n<\/p>\n
Lai uzzin\u0101tu vair\u0101k par st\u0101d\u012b\u0161anu, apgrie\u0161anu, ra\u017eas nov\u0101k\u0161anu un citiem jaut\u0101jumiem, izlasiet \u0161o Mother Earth News d\u0101rzkop\u012bbas guru Barbaras Pleasant rakstu.\n<\/p>\n
Kerola Koatesa (Carole Coates) ir d\u0101rzniece un p\u0101rtikas konservatore, \u0123imenes arh\u012bviste, esejiste, dzejniece, fotogr\u0101fe un m\u016bsdienu m\u0101jra\u017eot\u0101ja. Carole Coates var atrast vietn\u0113 Living On the Diagonal, kur vi\u0146a dal\u0101s ar savu dz\u012bves pieredzi, tostarp modernu saimnieko\u0161anu, p\u0101rtikas pagatavo\u0161anu un saglab\u0101\u0161anu, ce\u013co\u0161anu, k\u0101 ar\u012b ar nejau\u0161\u0101m dom\u0101m un p\u0101rdom\u0101m, personisk\u0101m esej\u0101m, dzeju un fotogr\u0101fij\u0101m.\n<\/p>\n
Visi M\u0101tes Zemes zi\u0146u kopienas blogeri ir piekritu\u0161i iev\u0113rot m\u016bsu Blogo\u0161anas vadl\u012bnijas, un vi\u0146i ir atbild\u012bgi par savu ierakstu precizit\u0101ti. Lai uzzin\u0101tu vair\u0101k par \u0161\u012b ieraksta autoru, noklik\u0161\u0137iniet uz vi\u0146a saiti lapas aug\u0161pus\u0113.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sena sak\u0101mv\u0101rds saka: “Lab\u0101kais laiks st\u0101d\u012bt koku ir pirms divdesmit gadiem. Otrais lab\u0101kais laiks ir tagad.” Es dom\u0101ju, ka \u0161\u012b gudr\u012bbas p\u0113rle ir \u012bpa\u0161i patiesa, kad runa ir par aug\u013cu kokiem. Ir p\u0101r\u0101k viegli atlikt koku ieg\u0101di un st\u0101d\u012b\u0161anu. Tie var b\u016bt d\u0101rgi, un vienm\u0113r ir tik daudz citu dar\u0101mo darbu. Dom\u0101jot par aug\u013cu kokiem, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":81236,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[115],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-81221","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-fruits"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81221","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=81221"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81221\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/81236"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=81221"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=81221"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/my-garden.blog\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=81221"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}